- Omniglot – Greek Alphabet
- Globe Record Encyclopedia – Greek Alphabet
- Omniglot – Greek Alphabet
- Community Records Encyclopedia – Greek Alphabet
It’s the head or secondary predecessor of all of the modern European alphabets. It was produced from the North Semitic alphabet thru that the Phoenicians.
Modern Greek alphabet
Brand new Greek alphabet has been used in the fresh Greek code today. The newest characters of the Greek alphabet are now actually along with made use of as symbols to own basics inside the equations of the interconnected fields of mathematics and research-eg, this new lowercase alpha (?) can be used to portray a direction from inside the mathematics.
Greek alphabet
The new Greek alphabet is not necessarily the just like the fresh new Cyrillic alphabet. However the Cyrillic alphabet is greatly depending the newest Greek alphabet, so the a few writing options be like both. Brand new Cyrillic alphabet was created inside the Dark ages, plus it has even more letters so you can account fully for new tunes which Slavic dialects fool around with that aren’t within Greek. Brand new Cyrillic alphabet has started to become including utilized for low-Slavic languages, like Kyrgyz and you can Tajik.
The fresh new Greek alphabet try a life threatening development since it are a more efficient and you may direct answer to establish a non-Semitic vocabulary. It did very from the addition of several this new emails and you can the modification otherwise losing of a lot someone else. Most significant, a few of the signs of your own Semitic alphabet, which illustrated just consonants, were made in order to depict vowels.
Greek alphabet, writing system that has been developed in Greece regarding the a lot of bce . Simple fact is that lead otherwise indirect ancestor of all the progressive European alphabets. Produced by the latest North Semitic alphabet through that of the Phoenicians, this new Greek alphabet try modified to make it far better and real to have writing a low-Semitic language with the addition of numerous this new characters as well as the modification or dropping of many other people. Foremost, some of the symbols of your Semitic alphabet, hence illustrated merely consonants, were made in order to portray vowels: new Semitic consonants ?alef, the guy, yod, ?ayin, and vav became this new Greek characters alpha, epsilon, iota, omicron, and upsilon, symbolizing the new vowels an excellent, e, we, o, and you will you, respectively. Incorporating symbols toward vowel sounds significantly enhanced brand new precision and legibility of composing system to own low-Semitic languages.
Before 5th millennium bce the fresh Greek alphabet is split up with the one or two principal branches: the fresh marry nigerian women Ionic (eastern) and also the Chalcidian (western). Differences between the 2 branches was in fact lesser. The brand new Chalcidian alphabet most likely gave go up to the Etruscan alphabet from Italy on eighth 100 years bce and therefore indirectly into almost every other Italic alphabets, such as the Latin alphabet, that is today used in most Eu languages. In the 403 bce , yet not, Athens officially adopted the latest Ionic alphabet once the written in Miletus, and in next half a century almost all regional Greek alphabets, such as the Chalcidian, was basically replaced of the Ionic program, which therefore became this new Traditional Greek alphabet.
The first Greek alphabet try created, such as its Semitic forebears, away from right to remaining. So it slowly provided means to fix brand new boustrophedon build, and you can immediately following 500 bce Greek is always composed away from left in order to proper. The fresh new Classical alphabet had 24 emails, seven of which was in fact vowels, and contains financial support emails, good for monuments and you will inscriptions. From it was in fact derived about three scripts greatest suited to handwriting: uncial, that has been essentially the Traditional capitals modified in order to creating having pen written down and you can just like hands printing, and cursive and you may tiniest, which have been running texts just like progressive handwriting models, which have joined emails and you can significant modification within the letter figure. Uncial went out of good use on the 9th century le , and you may tiniest, and therefore changed it, developed into the current Greek handwriting means.